Window well installation is standard for most homes, but selecting the right materials and style significantly impacts how well your basement remains safe and dry. It’s helpful to understand what works best for your home, your climate, and your long‑term needs.
In this guide, you’ll compare window well materials, choose a style that matches your home, and plan for installation. We’ll also examine when custom window well covers are a suitable choice for durability and protection.
Why your basement needs window wells
Window wells do more than sit outside your basement windows. They protect your home by preventing soil from pressing against your windows, helping rainwater drain away from your foundation, and letting in natural light to brighten your basement. High-quality window well materials also enhance safety by providing escape routes in emergencies.
A good basement well installation ensures that everything fits correctly and performs as it should. Your wells should offer reliable protection as a strong defense against flooding, pests, and soil pressure. Pairing the well with custom window well covers adds even more safety and helps your windows stay clean and dry year-round.
Consider your home’s architecture and aesthetic
While your wells serve a functional purpose, you also want them to complement your home. When choosing between styles, consider how the window well will look from both inside the basement and from the outside. A mismatched or low-quality design can clash with your landscaping or home finish, while a well-coordinated look improves curb appeal.
Decorative liners and textured materials like polyurethane or faux stone add depth and character. If your home features traditional elements, you might opt for classic stone-look liners. Modern exteriors may benefit from sleek, minimal liners or clean metal designs. Pairing these with custom window well covers gives your home a consistent, built-for-you finish.
A custom fit also prevents awkward gaps, uneven finishes, or bulky overlaps that can happen with off-the-shelf solutions. From shape to color, choosing styles that match your home’s vibe creates a seamless, intentional look that boosts your basement’s visual appeal.
Understand the pros and cons of popular window well materials
The window egress material you choose affects the installation process, as well as the durability, safety, and aesthetics.
Here’s a breakdown of the most common material options:
Galvanized steel
Galvanized steel is one of the most popular choices for window well installation. It’s strong, rigid, and withstands soil pressure well. Steel also resists UV damage and extreme weather, making it ideal for long-term use. However, without proper coating, it may rust over time, especially in areas with poor drainage.
Steel pairs well with clear custom window well covers or metal grate covers since it provides a sturdy frame for mounting.
Keep in mind that heavier steel wells may require more effort and expertise during the installation process.
Polyethylene (plastic)
Polyethylene is a lightweight and affordable option. It won’t rust, and many models come in molded designs that are easy to install.
The downside?
Plastic is more prone to cracking in cold temperatures or under heavy pressure. It may also fade over time with sun exposure.
Concrete
For homes needing maximum strength, poured concrete is another option. You’ll find them often in large-scale window well installation projects or when building custom-sized egress wells. Concrete won’t rust or shift easily, but it’s difficult and expensive to install or modify. It also limits style choices unless combined with decorative liners or exterior upgrades.
Concrete wells require precise planning when adding custom window well covers, as slight sizing miscalculations will affect the fit and function.
Fiberglass
Fiberglass egress wells are lightweight, strong, and naturally resistant to rust and moisture. They hold up well in harsh weather and won’t corrode like steel or become brittle like lower-grade plastic. Some fiberglass wells even feature molded stone-look textures, offering a more decorative appearance without needing an additional liner.
However, fiberglass can crack under heavy impact and usually costs more than steel or plastic. It also comes in fewer size and shape options, limiting flexibility. Still, for homeowners seeking a durable and low-maintenance option, fiberglass is a solid choice.
Polyurethane
Your actual window well won’t be made out of polyurethane, but you can find beautiful window well liners that blend durability and design. It mimics natural stone or brick with 3D textures that withstand extreme temperatures, UV rays, and impact.
Polyurethane is a go-to material for those who want a premium aesthetic liner.
Evaluate durability and material strength
Your egress wells must withstand year-round weather, soil pressure, and general wear over time. That’s why the material plays a huge role in longevity and ongoing maintenance needs. Cheaper materials may work in the short term but require more frequent replacement, especially in areas with extreme seasonal shifts, such as Utah.
Once your window well installation is complete, matching it with a custom window well cover adds an extra layer of protection. The right cover keeps out debris, prevents water buildup, and reduces the wear on the well walls.
Choosing a style that complements your home
Your egress wells don’t have to be purely functional. They can also elevate your home’s appearance. Choosing a window well style that complements your exterior adds to the overall curb appeal.
Smooth finishes provide a sleek, modern appearance that complements minimalist or contemporary homes. On the other hand, stone-look or brick-textured finishes bring warmth and visual depth, pairing nicely with traditional or rustic styles. These visual textures mimic natural materials without the cost of actual masonry.
Liners and textured walls add dimension and character to an otherwise overlooked part of the home. Rather than staring out at bare metal or concrete, a decorative liner turns the view from your basement into a more appealing focal point. That upgrade pays off when it comes to resale value — potential buyers appreciate thoughtful exterior features that reduce future maintenance.
Factors to consider when choosing materials and style
Climate and weather impact material performance. In areas like Utah, where snow, rain, and freeze-thaw cycles are common, some materials hold up better than others. For example, galvanized steel resists cracking and warping, while plastic may become brittle over time.
Consider how you use your basement. If it’s a finished living space, you’ll want to let in more light and improve the view. Durable liners will make the space more comfortable and visually appealing. If the basement is primarily for storage, function may take precedence over appearance — but long-term protection remains important.
Before making any decisions or changes, always verify compliance with local building codes.
Utah municipalities follow IRC standards, which include strict requirements for egress windows, cover removability, and ladder installations. Choosing the wrong size or skipping safety components like ladders can result in failed inspections or costly modifications later.
Maintenance is another important factor. Some materials, like polyurethane liners, are nearly maintenance-free. Others — such as vinyl or untreated metal — may require regular cleaning, rust prevention, or eventual replacement.
Finally, think about long-term value. While lower-cost materials save you money upfront, they may require more frequent repairs or replacements. Investing in higher-quality window well materials and custom egress well covers could save you time and money in the long run while improving the look and safety of your home.
Get expert help choosing the right window well
Choosing the right window well materials, style, liner, and cover doesn’t have to be overwhelming when you have expert help. At Windowell Expressions, we make the entire window well installation process easy.
Whether you’re looking for a modern finish, a natural stone look, or durable protection from the elements, our team will guide you to the best options for your home. From stylish textures to custom window well covers that improve safety and visibility, we’ll help you find a solution that enhances curb appeal and meets local building codes.
Ready to upgrade your egress windows? Contact Windowell Expressions today for a free quote or consultation. Let’s create a look you’ll love — built to last.
